Why does the 64bit Linux Mint Live run on my 32bit machine?
Just made my Live-USB from 64bit Mint 21.3 (https://www.linuxmint.com/torrents/linuxmint-21.3-xfce-64bit.iso.torrent) and plugged into my old 32bit laptop, forgetting it still is such old. (Probably it’s not relevant, but in any case: I created the USB stick basically following the answer at https://askubuntu.com/a/1227225/602021)
Everything boots and runs fine, new software comes from amd64 repository, is installable and runs also.
How can that be, given that it is software for another architecture?
EDIT:
Laptop chipset & model:
$ lscpu
Architecture: i686
CPU op-mode(s): 32-bit, 64-bit
Address sizes: 36 bits physical, 48 bits virtual
Byte Order: Little Endian
CPU(s): 2
On-line CPU(s) list: 0,1
Vendor ID: GenuineIntel
Model name: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 CPU T6600 @ 2.20GHz
CPU family: 6
Model: 23
Thread(s) per core: 1
Core(s) per socket: 2
Socket(s): 1
Stepping: 10
CPU(s) scaling MHz: 66%
CPU max MHz: 2200,0000
CPU min MHz: 1200,0000
BogoMIPS: 4388,93
Flags: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse
sse2 ht tm pbe nx lm constant_tsc arch_perfmon pebs bts cpuid aperfmperf pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl est
$ sudo dmidecode | grep -A3 '^System Information'
System Information
Manufacturer: Acer
Product Name: Extensa 5220
Version: 0100
If amd64
packages work on your laptop, without QEMU, then it’s a 64-bit x86 system. The T6600 CPU is a 64-bit x86 CPU.
Note that 64-bit PCs have been the norm for over 15 years (arguably since 2006).
(I’m not even sure QEMU can emulate 64-bit x86 on 32-bit x86, so that might not be relevant.)